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AGFA
Founded in
1867 in
Berlin the "Actien-Gesellschaft für
Anilin-Fabrikation" shortly called A.G.F.A.
first only produced chemical
liquids for photographic purpose. From 1913 on, they also produced papers.
The firm's
main factory was located in Berlin.
In 1952
the firm was new founded as Agfa AG Leverkusen, a daughter of the chemical
industries firm Bayer Leverkusen.
In 1964 a
fusion with the belgian firm Gevaert took place, which resulted in the new firm name Agfa-Gevaert GmbH. In
this fusion also Mimosa, Leonar, Perutz and some smaller german firms were
"swallowed" by the new brand "Agfa-Gevaert Group"
Before 1945
AGFA-papers, like Leonar, were the most used papers in germany.
Another
factory of Agfa was located at the town WOLFEN in east-germany
(Sachsen-Anhalt). Between 1945 and 1953 Agfa also produced there. In 1954
the factory at Wolfen was taken over by the east-german gouvernment and
named VEB Filmfabrik Agfa-Wolfen. However Agfa continued production there
until 1964. In
1964 the factory at Wolfen was completely under the authority of
east-germany and the trade-sign was changed to ORWO. ORWO
stands for
ORiginal WOlfen. ORWO
was
THE
main producer of photographic films, liquids and papers in
east-germany until 1989
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